Lviv (Lvov, Lwow,
Loewenburg, Lemberg, Leopolis) - is the city in western Ukraine. Its population
is approximately 800.000. It was founded in the middle of the 13th century
by Prince Daniel Galytskiy, and named after his son Leo ("Lion")
Leopolis.
In different periods of its existence Lviv was a part of
Poland, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Russian empire and USSR. Since 1991 it
is a part of the independent Ukraine.
There are a great number of places having historical, architectural
and religious importance (some of them belong to the 13th century); there
are more than 30 museums of history, ethnography, arms and art galleries.
Lviv has always been a significant educational center of Eastern Europe
- Ivan Franko National University, Lviv Polytechnics University and other
higher educational establishments are located there.
In 1998 the historical center of Lviv was included into
the "List of World Cultural and Natural Heritage of UNESCO".
We can name just a few places of historical importance: Rynok ("Market")
square of Renaissance style (the 16-18th |